Kottayam
Kottayam as a district signifies the history and culture of Kerala. The historical incidents, the social movements and the educational developments that had their roots in Kottayam went on to engulf the whole of Kerala during the years that followed. The distict also showcases numerous historical monuments, building in european styles and needless to mention- the famed backwaters of Kerala.
The distict is inhabited by a large community of syrian christians. Several Churches and Buildings built in colonial style have earned the distict the title of 'Rome of the east'. The title Kottayam comprises of two words 'Kotta' meaning Fort and 'Akkam' meaning inside. Several temples, Churches, bird sanctuaries and historical monuments dots its landscape. However, the chief attraction of Kottayam are its famed backwaters. Along with Alappuzha, Kottayam forms the most popular badckwater region in Kerala. First time visitors to Kottayam are transferred to a new and different world altogether, with nothing but water everywhere, efficiently supporting the entire society and its daily means of livelihood.
Kottayam offers a pleasant blend of Kerala's cultural heritage with pristien natural beauty. The Vembanand lake and miles of paddy fields in the east and mighty Western Ghats in the west embraces Kottayam, providing most beautiful covering to the district. Due to its central location, Kottayam is chosen as the take off point to several famous destinations nearby including Munnar, Ernakulam, Peermade and Thekkady. Several Pilgrimage journey also starts from here and reaches upto Sabarimala, Vaikom, Manarcoud etc.
Kottayam holds the proud distinction of being the first municipal town to achieve 100% literacy rate. Till date, Kerala has the hightest literacy ratio amongst all states in India. It was the center of Vaikom movement aimed at eradicating untouchability in the region. Owing to its contribution in the field of Print media and literature, Kottayam is also called 'Akshara Nagari' meaning the land of letters. Kottayam is also an important trading center of cash crops.
Climate & Best time to Visit
Kottayam experiences a rather moderate climate as compared to other districts in Kerala. The maximum temperature during the summer is around 34 degree cenlius. October to March is regarded as the best time to visit
Kottayam (How to reach)
By Air: The nearest airport is at Cochin about 76 km away
By Rail: Kottayam railway station is just 16 km away.
